
A wealth of information; that is exactly what Web analytics provides. From site visitors, to page views, to how users found a particular Web site, Web analytics reports contain critical information that can help marketers further a brand and gain insight into consumer behavior. This is one of the many reasons I find these types of reports, and essentially the power they hold, so fascinating.
According to an article posted on the Web Analytics Association Web site, “Web analytics (WA) are one of those things that everyone knows they need, but not always sure exactly what actions are called for in a given set of data” (Campbell, 2008). This is so true. When you think about it, what does it really mean to have so many visitors? If the majority of visitors are visiting a certain page, how can this help the business grow?
These questions can be answered by developing a strong Web analytics strategy. With the amount of information out there about a Web site, a strong strategy is crucial to understanding the meaning behind the statistics. In order for the information in a Web analytics report to be effective, consider the following when establishing a strategy:
• Understand the Website, why it was created and its overall objective
• What is important to key business units at a particular organization, and what information do they need to accomplish their jobs effectively (ZoomMetrix.com, 2009).
Once this strategy is established, a true understanding of Web analytics can be set in motion. Those using the report will be able to see the following: top keywords, referring domains, click paths, IP addresses, visiting trends, top landing pages, and conversion and bounce rates (Campbell, 2008).
Since a strategy has been developed, a marketing team can use this information as part of its overall marketing strategy. For example, this report can identify areas of focus for a company by identifying visitors (possible target audiences) and page views (a particular area of focus/topic a specific audience seeks). In addition, this reporting can also show a company if a particular page is not useful to its audiences, and it can go back and update the messaging or even eliminate the page.
But now that a strategy is in place, how do people find a particular site? This is where search engine optimization (SEO) comes into play, and SEO and Web analytics really do go hand-in-hand. SEO “means ensuring that your Web pages are accessible to search engines and are focused in ways that help improve the chances they will be found” (searchenginewatch.com, 2007). Since most individuals will find your site via a search engine, strong SEO is critical.
Keywords play a central role in having people find your site. By using common keywords frequently on a site, the site will be picked up by a search engine and will have a stronger presence (searchenginewatch.com, 2007). Linking to other sites will also increase Web presence and the positioning on a search engine keyword search. Have some keywords in mind for your site, but not sure how to select them? Here is a helpful chart
http://searchenginewatch.com/2168021 There is one final component that I find interesting as it relates to Web data and SEO. This is the involvement of social media. In fact, on a
PRSA-sponsored Web conference, it was stated that social sites now rival search engines as directors of Web traffic (2010).
As marketers are being tasked to do more with less [budget], many are moving to digital tactics, and this includes social media. The benefits for combining social media and SEO are great. They range from increased social network discovery via search to the ability to attract links for improved SEO (Odden, 2009). This can increase awareness of a brand through links on profiles, blogs and other social networks. By utilizing links and keywords in social media channels, a company/brand can attain higher rankings in search engine searches (Odden, 2009). Learn more on this topic
here.
Web analytics and SEO is ever-evolving. It is a marketing tactic that, if done properly, can benefit a business. There will be new trends, but if one understands that it is strategic and keyword-based, they will find success.
PRSA Seminar (January 19, 2010). Finding the Perfect Social Media and Communications Blend: How to Break Down Walls and Strike a Balance Between all your Online Lives.
Odden, L (2009). Social Media and SEO: 5 Essential Steps to Success. Mashable Blog. Retrieved January 18, 2010, from http://mashable.com/2009/04/15/social-media-seo/